American Crow

Corvus brachyrhynchos

Also called crow.

Separating crow from raven is the commonest question in the group, and it is answered by the tail in flight: a crow's is fanned and square, a raven's is a wedge.

Size
Crow to duck — 40–50 cm
Bill
Short and conical
Where
yard, open field, city, woodland
Season
year round

What it looks like

Entirely black including bill, legs and eyes, with a fan-shaped tail and a slight gloss. Bulky but not heavy-billed.

The checks that confirm it

  • Fan-shaped tail with a squared or slightly rounded end in flight.
  • Steady, even wingbeats — crows flap and rarely soar.
  • A smooth throat without shaggy feathers.
  • Calls a clear 'caw'.

Voice

A clean, evenly-pitched 'caw caw caw'.

Attracting it

Peanuts in the shell on open ground. Crows recognise individual human faces and remember them for years.

Confused with

Wedge-shaped tail, much heavier bill, shaggy throat feathers, soars regularly, and croaks rather than caws.

Far smaller, iridescent, yellow-eyed, with a long keeled tail.

Questions about this bird

How do you identify a american crow?

Fan-shaped tail with a squared or slightly rounded end in flight. Steady, even wingbeats — crows flap and rarely soar.

What does a american crow sound like?

A clean, evenly-pitched 'caw caw caw'.

How do you attract a american crow?

Peanuts in the shell on open ground. Crows recognise individual human faces and remember them for years.