Eastern Bluebird

Sialia sialis

Also called bluebird.

A thrush, and it hunts like one — perching on a low wire or post, watching the grass, and dropping onto insects. The blue is structural and can look grey in flat light.

Size
Sparrow-sized — 16–21 cm
Bill
Thin and pointed
Where
open field, yard
Season
year round, summer

What it looks like

Deep blue above with a rusty-orange throat and chest and a white belly. Females are greyer with blue confined to the wings and tail.

The checks that confirm it

  • Blue above with an orange throat and chest and a clean white belly.
  • Perches upright on wires and posts over open grass, then drops to the ground.
  • Round-headed with a short thin bill.
  • Females are much duller — grey-blue with a paler orange wash.

Voice

A soft musical 'chur-lee, chur-lee'.

Attracting it

Mealworms and a nest box with a 38 mm hole, mounted 1.5 m up facing open grass. The hole size matters — it excludes starlings.

Confused with

Indigo bunting

Entirely blue with no orange, and a thick conical seed-eating bill.

Far larger, crested, with black barring and no orange.

Questions about this bird

How do you identify a eastern bluebird?

Blue above with an orange throat and chest and a clean white belly. Perches upright on wires and posts over open grass, then drops to the ground.

What does a eastern bluebird sound like?

A soft musical 'chur-lee, chur-lee'.

How do you attract a eastern bluebird?

Mealworms and a nest box with a 38 mm hole, mounted 1.5 m up facing open grass. The hole size matters — it excludes starlings.